1
| GRE {16 Poseideon -G = December/January} Document: Syll_310, an Athenian decree in honour of Euphron of Sicyon.
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1a
| {? Poseideon -G = December/January} Document: IG_2³.379, an Athenian decree in honour of Apollonides of Sidon.
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2
| << A saying of Phocion, about the success of Leosthenes as Athenian general against the Macedonians.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Phoc_23'1-4,*
:Mor_188'D-E,
546'A,
803'A-B.
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2a
| MAC Leosthenes allows the Aetolians in his army to return home.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
~Diod_18.13'4;*
Suda_A'2704.
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3
| Leosthenes is killed, while attacking Lamia.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
~Diod_18.13'4-6;*
Strab_9'434;(5.10)
Paus_1.25'5;
Just_13.5'12-13;
Oros_3.23'16;
Suda_L'276;
{ OCD³.}
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4
| GRE Document: Hyper_6, Hypereides' Funeral Oration in honour of Leosthenes and the Athenians who died with him.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Mor_486'D,
849'F;*
{ CAH.7.1'493; Errington_p17.}
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4a
| EXT << Pithon suppresses a revolt by settlers in the eastern satrapies.
@
Diod_17.99'6,
18.4'7-7'9;
Trog:Prol_13;
{ CAH.7.1'30.}
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4b
| THR << Lysimachus fights against Seuthes in Thrace.
@
Diod_18.14'2-4;
Arrian:Fr_1'10.
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5
| CYR << Cyrene renews the war against Thibron, who attacks the city with an army of mercenaries.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
~Diod_18.20'1-21'5;*
Strab_17'837;(3.21)
Arrian:Fr_9'16-17.
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5a
| ASI << Document: Syll_311, an decree of the Coarendians in Caria.
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5b
| << Diodorus of Ephesus, who is due to stand trial before Perdiccas, is freed by his brothers.
@
Polyaen_6.49'1.
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6
| Eumenes decides to leave Leonnatus, and joins Perdiccas.
@
Nepos_18.2'4-5;
Plut:Eum_3'6-11.
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7
| GRE Phocion persuades the Athenians not to invade Boeotia, and defeats the Macedonians near Rhamnus.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Phoc_24'1-25'4,*
:Mor_188'E,
791'E-F,
819'A;
Polyaen_3.12'1;
{ OCD³.}
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8
| MAC Leonnatus joins the Macedonian army in Thessaly, but he is killed in a battle against the Greek army.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.14'4-15'7;*
Strab_9'434;(5.10)
Plut:Phoc_25'4-5;
Paus_3.6'1,
7.6'6;
Arrian:Fr_1'9;
Just_13.5'14-15;
Oros_3.23'16;
{ CAH_7.1'32; Errington_p16; Anson_ix=323/2.}
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9
| AEG Cleitus, the commander of the Macedonian fleet, decisively defeats the Athenians near Amorgos.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
(?)
SEG_16.60'A;
+MarmPar_B'9;
+Diod_18.15'8-9;
Plut:Demetr_11'4,*
:Mor_338'A;
{ CAH_7.1'32; Errington_p16.}
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10
| CAP Perdiccas defeats and kills Ariarathes of Cappadocia, and appoints Eumenes to be governor of the region.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.16'1-3;*
Trog:Prol_13;
Plut:Eum_3'12-14;
Appian:Mith_8;
Arrian:Fr_1'11;
Lucian:Macr_13;
Just_13.6'1;
Oros_3.23'17;
{ CAH_7.1'34; Errington_p18-19.}
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11
| MAC Craterus brings another Macedonian army to join Antipater in Thessaly.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.16'4-5;*
Arrian:Fr_1'12;
{ CAH_7.1'32; Errington_p16.}
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12
| ITA The dictator A.Cornelius (or one of the Roman consuls) defeats the Samnites.
* Read Livy's account
@
+Liv_8.38'1-40'5;*
Zonar_7'26;(p255)
{ CAH_7.2'369.}
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13
| SIC << Agathocles helps to defend Rhegium, when it is attacked by Sostratus and Heracleides.
@
~Diod_19.4'2;
{ CAH_7.1'387.}
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13a
| EGY << Ptolemy kills Cleomenes, the previous governor of Egypt.
@
Paus_1.6'3.
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14
| CYR Ophellas, the general of Ptolemy, defeats Thibron and gains control of Cyrene.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+MarmPar_B'10;
+Diod_18.21'6-9;*
Strab_17'791,(1.5)
'837;(3.21)
Polyaen_8.70'1;
Arrian:Fr_9'17-19;
Athen_6.230'e;
Just_13.6'18-20;
{ Hölbl_p14-15; Anson_ix.}
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15
| GRE ?? Phryne removes her clothes while Hypereides is defending her in court.
* Read Athenaeus' account
@
Hyper:Fr_B'30;
Plut:Mor_849'E;
Quint_2.15'9;
Alciphr_4'3-5;
Athen_13.590'c-591'f.*
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16
| << Document: Dem:Or_56, "Against Dionysodorus", a speech attributed to Demosthenes.
{ OCD³.}
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17
| ?? Sayings of Aristotle, addressed to Antipater and others.
* Read Diogenes' account
@
ValMax_7.2e'11;
Plut:Mor_503'A-B;
Aelian:VH_9'23,
14'1;
DiogLaert_5'17-21;*
Vit:Arist_VM'42;
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18
| ++ Aristotle has many pupils, including Theophrastus and Aristoxenus.
* Read Gellius' account
@
Cic:Acad_1'17,
:Fin_4'3,
:Tusc_1'41;
Plut:Mor_803'C;
Gell_4.11'4;*
Vit:Arist_VM'44;
Suda_A'3929.
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19
| ++ General comments on the character of Aristotle, the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy.
* Read Diogenes' account
@
Cic:Acad_1'18,
:Fin_5'7,
:Tusc_3'9;
Plut:CatMai_29'5;
DiogLaert_5'1,*
'16,
10'8;
AnthPal_2'16-22.
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20
| The death of Aristotle, at Chalcis in Euboea.
* Read Diogenes' account
@
!MarmPar_B'11;
DionHal:Amm_1'5;
Strab_10'448,(1.11)
13'608;(1.54)
Plin:HN_35'162;
Gell_17.21'35;
DiogLaert_5'6,
+'10;*
Vit:Arist_VM'10,
'18;
Censor:DN_14'16;
Suda_A'3929;
{ CAH_7.1'493; OCD³.}
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21
| CIL Perdiccas attacks the Isaurians, who commit suicide to avoid being captured.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.22'1-8;*
Just_13.6'1-3;
Oros_3.23'17.
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22
| MAC {7 Metageitnion -G = Aug./Sept.} The Macedonians defeat the Greek army near Crannon in Thessaly.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.17'1-5;*
Plut:Phoc_26'1,
#:Dem_28'1,
#:Cam_19'8;
Paus_7.10'4;
Arrian:Fr_1'12;
Just_13.5'16-17;
FGrH_255'10;
{ CAH_7.1'32; Errington_p16.}
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23
| The Thessalians and other Greek states come to terms separately with the Macedonians.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
+Diod_18.17'6-8;*
Plut:Phoc_26'1.
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24
| ROM {September -R} According to some accounts, the Romans appoint a dictator to officiate at the Ludi Romani.
@
+Liv_8.40'2-3.
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25
| GRE The Athenians send Xenocrates and Demetrius of Phalerum as envoys to Antipater and Craterus.
* Read Diogenes' account
@
Demetr:Eloc_289;
Phld:Acad_7,B
8;B
DiogLaert_4'9;*
{ OCD³.}
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26
| The Athenians pass a sentence of death on Demosthenes, Hypereides and their leading supporters, who have already fled from the city.
* Read Nepos' account
@
Nepos_19.2'1-3;*
Plut:Phoc_26'2;
:Dem_28'2,
:Mor_846'E,
847'D,
849'A;
Arrian:Fr_9'13;
Suda_A'2703,
'2704,
D'456;
{ OCD³.}
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27
| {20 Boedromion -G = Sept./Oct.} The Athenians surrender to Antipater, and a Macedonian garrison is installed in Munychia.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
+MarmPar_B'10;
Phld:Acad_7-8;B
Nepos_19.2'2;
+Diod_18.18'1-8,
20.46'3;
DionHal:Din_9;
#Plut:Phoc_26'3-28'7,*
#:Dem_28'1,
#:Cam_19'10,
:Mor_188'E-F;
Paus_1.25'2,
7.10'4-5;
Arrian:Fr_124;
Suda_I'53;
{ CAH_7.1'32.}
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28
| A property qualification is introduced at Athens, disenfrachising many of the poorer citizens.
* Read Diodorus' account
@
Phld:Acad_8;B
Diod_18.18'4-5,*
66'4-6;
Plut:Phoc_27'5,
28'7,
32'3.
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29
| Antipater sends Archias to capture the Athenian exiles.
* Read Pausanias' account
@
Polyb_9.29'2-4;
Paus_1.8'3;*
Arrian:Fr_9'13-14;
Lucian:DemEn_28,
31;
Athen_12.542'e.
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30
| ROM The Romans refuse to discuss peace terms with an embassy from the Samnites.
* Read Zonaras' account
@
Appian:Sam_5;(↓↓)
DioCass_fr.36'8;
Zonar_7'26.* (p255)
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32
| GRE ?? A saying of Hypereides, when he was accused by the Athenian people of being too severe.
@
Plut:Phoc_10'6.
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33
| ++ General comments on the character and eloquence of Hypereides.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Mor_849'D-F,*
850'A-B.
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34
| {9 Pyanepsion -G = Oct./Nov.} Hypereides is captured by Archias on the island of Aegina, and is put to death by Antipater.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Phoc_29'1,
#:Mor_849'B-C;*
Lucian:DemEn_31;
Suda_U'294,
'339;
{ CAH_7.1'32; OCD³.}
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35
| ++ Demosthenes performs regular exercises to improve the delivery of his speeches.
* Read Cicero's account
@
Cic:DeOr_1'260-261,
:Fin_5'5;
:Div_2'96;*
Quint_11.3'54,
'68,
'130;
Plut:Dem_11'1-2;
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36
| ?? Demosthenes refuses to pay the price demanded by the courtesan Lais.
* Read Gellius' account
@
Gell_1.8'3-6;*
Macrob:Sat_2.2'11.L
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37
| ?? Demosthenes receives a bribe from some Milesian envoys, to prevent him from speaking against them.
* Read Gellius' account
@
Plut:Mor_848'B;
Gell_11.9'1-2.*
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38
| ?? Demosthenes takes pride in being recognised by an old Athenian woman.
@
Cic:Tusc_5'103;
Plinius:Ep_9.23'5.
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39
| ?? Demosthenes says that delivery is the most important part of public speaking.
* Read Quintilian's account
@
Cic:DeOr_3'213;
ValMax_8.10e'1;
Quint_11.3'6-7.*
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40
| ?? Demosthenes tells a story about the shadow of an ass, after the Athenian refuse to let him make a political speech.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Plut:Mor_848'A-B;*
Suda_U'327.
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41
| ?? Other sayings of Demosthenes, addressed to Demades, Phocion, and others.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
ValMax_7.3e'5;
Plut:Phoc_5'9,*
9'8,
:Dem_8'4-5,
11'2-3,
11'5-6,
:Mor_6'D,
188'A,
526'A,
803'C-D,
'E;
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42
| ++ General comments on Demosthenes, an outstanding orator and a determined opponent of the Macedonians.
* Read Quintilian's account
@
Cic:Tusc_4'44;
Quint_12.1'14-15;*
Plut:Dem_9'3-11'4,
13'1-14'3,
:Cic_50'6,
52'6;
:Mor_804'A,
847'E-848'C;
Gell_1.5'1;
Athen_13.592'f-593'a;
Aelian:VH_7'7,
9'17;
AnthPal_2'23-31;
Suda_D'454.
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43
| {16 Pyanepsion -G = Oct./Nov.} Demosthenes commits suicide on the island of Calauria, to avoid being captured.
* Read Plutarch's account
@
Strab_8'374;(6.14)
Juvenal_10'126-128;
Plut:Phoc_29'1,
#:Dem_28'1-30'4,
:Cic_54'1;
:Mor_846'D-847'B,*
851'C;
Paus_1.8'3,
2.33'3;
Lucian:DemEn_28-50;
+DiogLaert_5'10;
Suda_D'454,
'456;
{ CAH_7.1'32; OCD³.}
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44
| CAP Eumenes recruits a local cavalry force of over 6,000 men.
@
Plut:Eum_4'1-4.
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