322 B.C. Olympiad 114.3Click on the links in the lists of references to go to the sources for each event
| 1 | GRE << A saying of Phocion, about the success of Leosthenes as Athenian general against the Macedonians.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Phoc_23'1-4,* :Mor_188'D-E, 546'A, 803'A-B. |
|---|---|
| 2 | MAC Leosthenes allows the Aetolians in his army to return home.
* Read Suda's account @ ~Diod_18.13'4; Suda_A'2704.* |
| 3 | Leosthenes is killed, while attacking Lamia.
* Read Justin's account @ ~Diod_18.13'4-6; Strab_9.434'a; Paus_1.25'5; Just_13.5'12-13;* Oros_3.23'16;L Suda_L'276; {OCD_l.} |
| 4 | GRE Document: Hyper:Epit, Hypereides' Funeral Oration in honour of Leosthenes and the Athenians who died with him.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Mor_486'D, 849'F;* {CAH.7.1'493; OCD_h<323?>.} |
| 5 | CYR << Thibron attacks Cyrene with an army of mercenaries.
@ ~Diod_18.20'1-21'5; Strab_17.837'd;(3.21) Arrian:Fr_9'16-17; {After the death of Harpalus, and before the intervention of Ptolemaeus in Cyrene.} |
| 6 | ASI Eumenes decides to leave Leonnatus, and joins Perdiccas.
@ Plut:Eum_3'10-11. |
| 7 | GRE Phocion persuades the Athenians not to invade Boeotia, and defeats the Macedonians near Rhamnus.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Phoc_24'1-25'4,* :Mor_188'E, 791'E-F, 819'A; {OCD_p.} |
| 8 | MAC Leonnatus joins the Macedonian army in Thessaly, but he is killed in a battle against the Greek army.
* Read Justin's account @ +Diod_18.14'4-15'7; Strab_9.434'a; Plut:Phoc_25'4; Arrian:Fr_1'9; Just_13.5'14-15;* Oros_3.23'16;L {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_l.} |
| 9 | AEG Cleitus, the commander of the Macedonian fleet, decisively defeats the Athenians near Amorgos.
* Read Plutarch's account @ +MarmPar_B'9; +Diod_18.15'8-9; Plut:Demetr_11'4,* :Mor_338'A; {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_c.} |
| 10 | CAP Perdiccas defeats and kills Ariarathes of Cappadocia, and appoints Eumenes to be governor of the region.
* Read Plutarch's account @ +Diod_18.16'1-3; Trog:Prol_13; Plut:Eum_3'12-14;* Appian:Mith_8'a-b; Arrian:Fr_1'11; Lucian:Macr_13; Just_13.6'1; Oros_5.23'17;L {CAH_7.1'34; OCD_p.} |
| 11 | MAC Craterus brings another Macedonian army to join Antipater in Thessaly.
@ +Diod_18.16'4-5; Arrian:Fr_1'12; {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_c.} |
| 12 | ITA The dictator A.Cornelius (or one of the Roman consuls) defeats the Samnites.
* Read Livy's account @ +Liv_8.38'1-40'5;* Zonar_7.26'i; {CAH_7.2'369.} |
| 13 | SIC << Agathocles helps to defend Rhegium, when it is attacked by Sostratus and Heracleides.
@ ~Diod_19.4'2; {CAH_7.1'387.} |
| 14 | CYR Ophellas, the general of Ptolemaeus, defeats Thibron and gains control of Cyrene.
* Read Justin's account @ +MarmPar_B'10; +Diod_18.21'6-9; Strab_17.791'a,(1.5) 837'd; Polyaen_8.70'1; Arrian:Fr_9'17-19; Just_13.6'18-20;* {OCD_o; Green_384<322/1>.} |
| 15 | MES Document: BabylChron_BM.34093, an "astronomical diary" of events at Babylon. {The diary covers events up to August of this year.} |
| 16 | GRE ?? Phryne removes her clothes while Hypereides is defending her in court.
* Read Athenaeus' account @ Hyper:Fr_B'30; Plut:Mor_849'E; Quint_2.15'9; Athen_13.590'c-591'f.* |
| 17 | ?? Sayings of Aristotle, addressed to Antipater and others.
@ ValMax_7.2e'11;L Plut:Mor_503'A-B; Aelian:VH_9'23, 14'1; DiogLaert_5'17-21.(A.11) |
| 18 | ++ Aristotle has many pupils, including Theophrastus and Aristoxenus.
* Read Gellius' account @ Cic:Acad_1'17, :Fin_4'3,L :Tusc_1'41;L Plut:Mor_803'C; Gell_4.11'4;* Suda_A'3929. |
| 19 | ++ General comments on the character of Aristotle, the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Cic:Acad_1'18, :Fin_5'7,L :Tusc_3'9;L Plut:CatMai_29'5;* DiogLaert_5'1,(A.1) '16,(A.10) 10'8; AnthPal_2'16-22. |
| 20 | The death of Aristotle, at Chalcis in Euboea.
* Read Diogenes' account @ !MarmPar_B'11; DionHal:Amm_1'5; Strab_10.448'd,(1.11) 13.608'e;(1.54) Plin:HN_35'162;L Gell_17.21'35;L DiogLaert_5'6,(A.7) +'10;* (7) Censor:DN_14'16;L Suda_A'3929; {CAH_7.1'493; OCD_a.} |
| 21 | CIL Perdiccas attacks the Isaurians, who commit suicide to avoid being captured.
* Read Justin's account @ +Diod_18.22'1-8; Just_13.6'1-3;* Oros_3.23'17.L |
| 22 | MAC {7 Metageitnion -G = Aug./Sept.} The Macedonians defeat the Greek army near Crannon in Thessaly.
* Read Justin's account @ +Diod_18.17'1-5; Plut:Phoc_26'1, #:Dem_28'1, #:Cam_19'8; Paus_7.10'4; Arrian:Fr_1'12; Just_13.5'16-17;* FGrH_255'10; {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_c.} |
| 23 | The Thessalians and other Greek states come to terms separately with the Macedonians.
* Read Plutarch's account @ +Diod_18.17'6-8; Plut:Phoc_26'1.* |
| 24 | ROM {September -R} According to some accounts, the Romans appoint a dictator to officiate at the Ludi Romani.
@ +Liv_8.40'2-3. |
| 25 | GRE The Athenians send Xenocrates and Demetrius of Phalerum as envoys to Antipater and Craterus.
@ Demetr:Eloc_289; DiogLaert_4'9;(X.5) {OCD_x.} |
| 26 | The Athenians pass a sentence of death on Demosthenes, Hypereides and their leading supporters, who have already fled from the city.
* Read Nepos' account @ Nepos_19.2'1-3;* Plut:Phoc_26'2; :Dem_28'2, :Mor_846'E, 847'D, 849'A; Arrian:Fr_9'13; Suda_A'2703, '2704, D'456; {OCD_d.} |
| 27 | {20 Boedromion -G = Sept./Oct.} The Athenians surrender to Antipater, and a Macedonian garrison is installed in Munychia.
* Read Plutarch's account @ +MarmPar_B'10; Nepos_19.2'2; +Diod_18.18'1-9, 20.46'3; DionHal:Din_9; #Plut:Phoc_26'3-28'7,* #:Dem_28'1, #:Cam_19'10, :Mor_188'E-F; Paus_1.25'2, 7.10'4-5; Suda_I'53; {CAH_7.1'32.} |
| 28 | Antipater sends Archias to capture the Athenian exiles.
* Read Pausanias' account @ Polyb_9.29'2-4; Paus_1.8'3;* Arrian:Fr_9'13-14; Lucian:DemEn_28, 31; Athen_12.542'e. |
| 29 | ROM The Romans refuse to discuss peace terms with an embassy from the Samnites.
* Read Zonaras' account @ Appian:Sam_5'1-2; DioCass_fr.36'8; Zonar_7.26'i-j.* |
| 30 | CIL Perdiccas decides to marry Cleopatra, the sister of Alexander the Great, instead of Nicaea, the daughter of Antipater.
* Read Justin's account @ +Diod_18.23'1-3; Arrian:Fr_9'21-23, '26; Just_13.6'4-8;* {CAH_7.1'35; Green_11-12<322/1>.} |
| 31 | EGY Ptolemaeus marries Eurydice, the daughter of Antipater.
@ Paus_1.6'8; {CAH_7.1'34-25.} |
| 32 | GRE ?? A saying of Hypereides, when he was accused by the Athenian people of being too severe.
@ Plut:Phoc_10'6. |
| 33 | ++ General comments on the character and eloquence of Hypereides.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Mor_849'D-F,* 850'A-B. |
| 34 | {9 Pyanepsion -G = Oct./Nov.} Hypereides is captured by Archias on the island of Aegina, and is put to death by Antipater.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Phoc_29'1, #:Mor_849'B-C;* Lucian:DemEn_31; Suda_U'294, '339; {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_h.} |
| 35 | ++ Demosthenes performs regular exercises to improve the delivery of his speeches.
* Read Quintilian's account @ Cic:DeOr_1'260-261,L :Fin_5'5;L :Div_2'96;L Quint_11.3'54,* '68, '130; Plut:Dem_11'1-2; |
| 36 | ?? Demosthenes refuses to pay the price demanded by the courtesan Lais.
* Read Gellius' account @ Gell_1.8'3-6;* Macrob:Sat_2.2'11.L |
| 37 | ?? Demosthenes receives a bribe from some Milesian envoys, to prevent him from speaking against them.
* Read Gellius' account @ Plut:Mor_848'B; Gell_11.9'1-2.* |
| 38 | ?? Demosthenes takes pride in being recognised by an old Athenian woman.
@ Cic:Tusc_5'103;L Plinius:Ep_9.23'5. |
| 39 | ?? Demosthenes says that delivery is the most important part of public speaking.
* Read Quintilian's account @ Cic:DeOr_3'213;L ValMax_8.10e'1;L Quint_11.3'6-7.* |
| 40 | ?? Demosthenes tells a story about the shadow of an ass, after the Athenian refuse to let him make a political speech.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Plut:Mor_848'A-B;* Suda_U'327. |
| 41 | ?? Other sayings of Demosthenes, addressed to Demades, Phocion, and others.
* Read Plutarch's account @ ValMax_7.3e'5;L Plut:Phoc_5'9,* 9'8, :Dem_11'2-3, 11'5-6, :Mor_6'D, 80'C, 188'A, 526'A, 803'C-D, 'E; |
| 42 | ++ General comments on Demosthenes, an outstanding orator and a determined opponent of the Macedonians.
* Read Quintilian's account @ Cic:Tusc_4'44;L Quint_12.1'14-15;* Plut:Dem_9'3-11'4, 13'1-14'3, :Cic_50'6, 52'6; :Mor_804'A, 847'E-848'C; Gell_1.5'1; Athen_13.592'f-593'a; Aelian:VH_7'7, 9'17; AnthPal_2'23-31; Suda_D'454. |
| 43 | {16 Pyanepsion -G = Oct./Nov.} Demosthenes commits suicide on the island of Calauria, to avoid being captured.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Strab_8.374'b; Juvenal_10'126-128;L Plut:Phoc_29'1, #:Dem_28'1-30'4, :Cic_54'1; :Mor_846'D-847'B,* 851'C; Paus_1.8'3, 2.33'3; Lucian:DemEn_28-50; +DiogLaert_5'10;(A.7) Suda_D'454, '456; {CAH_7.1'32; OCD_d.} |
| 44 | CAP Eumenes recruits a local cavalry force of over 6,000 men.
@ Plut:Eum_4'1-4. |
| 45 | GRE Antipater attacks the Aetolians, who take refuge in their mountains.
* Read Polybius' account @ Polyb_9.30'3;* +Diod_18.24'1-25'2. |
| 46 | ASI Perdiccas attempts to punish Antigonus for his disloyalty, but Antigonus escapes and joins Antipater.
@ +Diod_18.23'3-4; Arrian:Fr_9'20, '24. |
| 47 | == Epicurus leaves Athens and goes to Colophon.
@ DiogLaert_10'1; {Green_684.} |
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