back 160 B.C. Olympiad 155.1

Consuls: L. Anicius L.f. Gallus, M. Cornelius C.f. Cethegus
Olympic victor in the stadion race: Leonidas of Rhodes (II)

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    Click on the links in the lists of references to go to the sources for each event

1 Document: UPZ_1.10, a petition from Ptolemaeus complaining about intrusion on his father's house.
@ Bagnall_142.
2 PAL Razis commits suicide to avoid capture by the Syrians.
@ 2Macc_14'37-46.
3 {13 Adar -J = March} Nicanor is defeated and killed at Adasa.
* Read 2Maccabees' account
@ #1Macc_7'39-50; #2Macc_15'1-37; #MegTaan_12'3; Joseph:BJ_1'47, :AJ_12'406-412; Just_36.1'10; Sulpit_2.23'b; {CAH_8'536; Green_522<161>.}
4 {? April} A treaty between Judas and the Romans.
* Read 1Maccabees' account
@ 1Macc_8'1-32; Diod_40.2'1; Joseph:AJ_12'414-419; Just_36.3'9; ChronPasc_440'C; +Hieron:Chron_1857; Sulpit_2.23'a; {CAH_8'536; Green_522<161>.}
5 {Nisan -J = April/May} Judas is defeated by Bacchides and killed at Berea.
* Read 1Maccabees' account
@ +1Macc_9'1-22; Joseph:BJ_1'47, :AJ_12'420-13'1; Porph:Fr_52; !Hieron:Chron_1860; Sulpit_2.23'b; ExcBarb_36A, 47A; ChronSynt_95'd; {CAH_8'536; Green_522.}
6 SYR << Demetrius suppresses a rebellion by Timarchus, satrap of Media.
* Read Appian's account
@ Diod_31.27a'1; Appian:Syr_47'a; Trog:Prol_34; {CAH_8'358; OCD_d.}
7 Demetrius gains official Roman recognition as king of Syria, with the support of Ti.Gracchus.
@ ~Polyb_31.33'1-4; {Walbank_p517.}
8 ROM Charops of Epirus appears before the senate, but fails to win their approval.
@ Polyb_32.6'1-6; {Walbank_p524.}
9 GRE ?? Carneades is reprimanded for speaking too loudly in the gymnasium.
@ Plut:Mor_513'C.
10 ?? Carneades becomes head of the Academy at Athens.
* Read Clement's account
@ Cic:Acad_1'46, 2'16, '98; ClemAl:Strom_1.14'e; DiogLaert_4'60;(L.4)  {~OCD_c.}
11 ?? Antipater of Tarsus sails to Athens and joins the Stoic school there.
* Read Plutarch's account
@ Plut:Mar_46'2, :Mor_469'D, :Fr_206; {Antipater succeeded Diogenes "the Babylonian" as head of the Stoic school in about 152 B.C.}
12 ARM ?? Artaxias establishes a large independent kingdom in Armenia.
@ Strab_11.528'd-e;(14.5)  {Artaxias was still alive in 162 B.C. (Polyb_31.16'1).}
13 ASI ?? Document: Burstein_40, a decree of Miletus in honour of Eirenias.
14 PAL Jonathan becomes Jewish leader.
* Read 1Maccabees' account
@ 1Macc_9'23-31; (?) Qumran_1QpHab'8, 4Q448'B; Joseph:BJ_1'48, :AJ_13'1-6; [Euseb]:Chron_129'a; ChronPasc_441'A, 464'B, 509'B; !Hieron:Chron_1860; Sulpit_2.23'b; {Green_711.}
15 AEG << Eumenes and Demetrius give gifts of grain to the Rhodians.
* Read Polybius' account
@ ~Polyb_31.31'1-3; Diod_31.36'1; {CAH_8'380-381.}
16 PAL The death of John the brother of Jonathan.
* Read 1Maccabees' account
@ ~1Macc_9'32-42; Joseph:BJ_1'47, :AJ_13'7-11, '18-22.
17 ROM An embassy from Ariarathes of Cappadocia brings a crown as a symbol of his friendship.
* Read Polybius' account
@ ~Polyb_31.32'3, 32.1'1-4; Diod_31.28'1; {Walbank_p518.}
18 PAL >> A battle between Bacchides and Jonathan by the river Jordan.
* Read 1Maccabees' account
@ ~1Macc_9'43-49; Joseph:AJ_13'12-17; {Before the death of Alcimus, which was early in 159 B.C.}
19 GRE Document: SIG_672, commemorating a gift from Attalus II to the city of Delphi.
@ Austin_206.
20 ROM This year is a famous vintage for Italian wines.
@ +Cic:Brut_287-288.L 
21 ++ General comments on the strong and upright character of Paullus.
@ Plut:Tim_41'1, '8-10.
22 >> Death of M.Aemilius Paullus.
* Read Polybius' account
@ Polyb_18.35'6, ~31.22'1-11; Diod_31.25'1, 26'1-2; [Liv]:Per_46'c; ValMax_4.4'9;L  Plut:Aem_4'5, 39'2-5; DioCass_fr.67'1; [Vict]:VirIll_56'6;L  Suda_L'330; Zonar_9.24'd; {OCD_p.}
23 >> The funeral of Paullus; composition and first performance of Terentius' "Adelphi".
* Read Plutarch's account
@ ~Polyb_31.28'4-6; Diod_31.25'2, 27'6; ValMax_2.10'3;L  Plut:Aem_39'6-8; #Hyp:Ter_Hec, #Ad; {OCD_t.}
24 >> Scipio Aemilianus makes over his inheritance to his brother.
* Read Polybius' account
@ ~Polyb_31.28'1-3; Diod_31.27'5-6; Plut:Aem_39'10.
25 >> Terentius leaves for Greece.
@ [Suet]:Ter_4.
26 ETR >> Cethegus drains the Pomptine marshes.
@ +[Liv]:Per_46'c.

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